Starting a garden from scratch can seem like a daunting task, especially if you’ve never done any gardening before. However, it’s a rewarding and enjoyable activity that can provide you with fresh produce and beautiful flowers while improving your mental and physical health. In this article, we’ll share some tips on how to start a garden from scratch, regardless of whether you have a large outdoor space or a small balcony.
1. Determine Your Space and Site
The first step in starting a garden from scratch is to determine the amount of space you have available and the location of your garden. Consider the type of plants you want to grow and whether they require full sun or partial shade. If you have a small space, you can opt for container gardening or vertical gardening, which allows you to grow plants in small spaces.
2. Clear and Prepare Your Space
Once you’ve determined the site of your garden, it’s time to clear the area of any debris or weeds. You can use a shovel or a hoe to remove any large rocks or roots. Then, use a garden fork to loosen the soil and break up any clumps. After that, add organic matter such as compost, manure, or peat moss to improve soil quality.
3. Choose What to Plant
Before you start planting, it’s important to consider the type of plants that are suitable for your climate and soil. You can research online or visit a local nursery to find out which plants will thrive in your area. Consider planting a mix of vegetables, herbs, and flowers to create a diverse and attractive garden.
4. Plant Your Garden
Once you’ve decided what to plant, it’s time to start digging. Use a trowel or a garden shovel to make holes for your plants. Place your plants in the holes and add soil to cover the roots. Be sure to leave enough space between plants to allow them to grow and spread.
5. Water and Mulch
After planting your garden, it’s important to water your plants regularly. Water deeply and consistently, especially during the first few weeks when your plants are establishing themselves. Once your plants are established, add a layer of mulch around the base of your plants. Mulch will help the soil retain moisture and prevent weed growth.
6. Maintenance and Care
Starting a garden from scratch requires consistent maintenance and care. This includes regular watering, fertilizing, pruning, and pest control. Make sure to remove any dead leaves or flowers to keep your garden looking neat and tidy.
In conclusion, starting a garden from scratch may seem overwhelming, but with some planning, preparation, and care, you can turn your outdoor space into a beautiful and productive garden. By following these simple steps, you can start cultivating your green thumb and enjoy the benefits of fresh vegetables, herbs, and flowers.
